Tools Your Hygienist Uses During a Cleaning

Regular dental cleanings are a key component of oral hygiene, helping to keep your teeth and gums healthy and your smile bright. Understanding the tools that your dental hygienist uses can make these visits less daunting and more interesting. Here’s an overview of the essential tools and what they do during your cleaning session.

1. Ultrasonic Scaler

Starting with the most recognizable tool, the ultrasonic scaler is used to remove plaque and tartar buildup from the teeth. It uses high-frequency vibrations to break down larger deposits of tartar, which are then washed away by a stream of water that the scaler emits. This tool is particularly effective for cleaning below the gum line and between the teeth.

2. Hand Scalers

Once the bulk of the tartar is removed with the ultrasonic scaler, your hygienist will switch to hand scalers. These come in different shapes and sizes to reach different areas of your teeth. Hand scalers are used to remove smaller deposits of tartar and to smooth the tooth surface.

3. Polisher and Prophylaxis Paste

After scaling, the next step is usually polishing. Your hygienist uses a hand-held polisher, which has a soft rubber cup that spins. The cup is filled with a gritty toothpaste-like substance called prophylaxis paste. Polishing helps remove any leftover plaque and leaves your teeth feeling smooth and shiny.

4. Suction Device

Throughout your cleaning, your hygienist uses a suction device to remove saliva, water, and debris from your mouth. This tool is essential for keeping the area clean and dry during the procedure.

5. Dental Mirror

A small, angled mirror is used throughout the cleaning process. This tool helps your hygienist see into hard-to-reach areas of your mouth, ensuring that no spot is missed during the cleaning.

6. Fluoride Applicator

At the end of the cleaning, a fluoride treatment may be applied. Fluoride helps to strengthen the teeth and prevent cavities. It can be applied in the form of a gel, foam, or varnish, and it’s usually left on the teeth for a minute or more to maximize its effect.

Conclusion

Understanding the tools that your hygienist uses can help you feel more at ease during your dental appointments. Remember, these tools are designed to make the cleaning process more effective and to help maintain your oral health. At Khoury Family Dental, we use state-of-the-art tools to ensure you get the best care possible. Schedule your next cleaning with us today and keep your smile looking its best!